Showing posts with label plants for hummingbirds. Show all posts
Showing posts with label plants for hummingbirds. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 1, 2012

How I became a bird nerd

downy1 February is National Bird Feeding Month, so I thought I would write a post about how I got interested in bird watching.

I’ve always liked nature and wildlife but my interest really took off back in the early 1970’s.

My mother came home from a trip to Oklahoma and told me that my Aunt Fran (aka Miss Fran from Story Land if you grew up out there) had her yard certified as a National Wildlife Federation (NWF) Backyard Wildlife Habitat . Knowing my Aunt Fran (she’s one of my idols), she may have been one of the first people in the country to do so. I thought it was so cool, that I wanted to have my yard certified too. So I learned, from the NWF, what I needed to do to help attract wildlife. I made my yard wildlife friendly by adding elements that provided food, water, shelter and places to raise young and by eliminating the many dangers that could harm the wildlife.

One of the first things I learned to do, of course, was to eliminate chemicals from my landscape. Chemicals in the landscape can harm birds, bees, hummingbirds, beneficial insects and even human critters and once I cut them out, a lot more wildlife species began hanging around. I also learned the benefits of adding native plants, which are usually great sources for feeding local wildlife.

My yard began attracting birds and butterflies and life was good.

A few years later, I was writing for the home & garden section of a local newspaper and I suggested that the editor let me write about the Backyard Wildlife Habitat Program. I got to visit many certified Backyard Wildlife Habitats in the area and seeing what those very eco-minded people had done with their yards just added fuel to the wildlife-loving fire in my heart.

That was the beginning of a whole new relationship with nature and the environment for me. Once I got up close and personal with wildlife, I started learning more and more ways to protect the critters, which meant learning how to protect the environment. I gave workshops to teach other people how to create environmentally friendly landscapes. And some of those people went on to train others.

I guess you can say that the seed that the NWF planted in me, to protect the environment, took root and has had a far-reaching effect.

Many people have heard of the Backyard Wildlife Habitat Program (which is now called the Certified Wildlife Habitat Program), but most of them probably don’t know that the program started from an article that they had in the April 1973 issue of National Wildlife Magazine. The article encouraged people to landscape and garden in a more sustainable, natural way, with wildlife in mind, to help restore the ecological balance of the planet.

Response to the article was so overwhelming that NWF began the Certified Wildlife Habitat™ program (originally known as Backyard Wildlife Habitat program) that same year to educate people about the benefits, for both people and wildlife, of creating and restoring natural landscapes.

There are currently over 140,000 NWF Certified Wildlife Habitats in the country and just from my own experience, I would guess that a good percentage of those property owners have made major changes to their gardening practices that have ended up having a significant positive impact on the planet.

So in honor of National Bird Feeding Month, I encourage you to take a closer look at nature. Cut down on the chemicals in your landscape. Plant some native plants. And learn to share your yard with the critters that were here before you!

10 Tips for Creating a Wildlife Friendly Garden

Wednesday, December 7, 2011

Seeds Bombs: For or Against?

packet As a garden blogger, there are a couple of topics I tend to shy away from because opinions on both sides of the topic are so strong. Cats, for instance. Many gardeners love cats in the garden. Others feel just as strongly against them. Same thing with deer.

And a third topic, and one that has been getting a little bit of “news play” lately, is seed bombs and guerilla gardening. Normally, I would stay away from this controversial topic, too. Except for the fact that I think that seed bombs can be harmful to the environment.

I wrote about guerrilla gardening back in February of 2011. I admit that part of my problem with both guerrilla gardening and seed bombs are the words, themselves. (Back in my hippy days, I used to get together with a group of people that discussed things like words that brought violent thoughts to mind, and those two words just do, to me.)

Anyway, Frederick Maryland resident Brian Slagle has been in the newspaper and even on TV lately because of the seed bombs that he makes and sells online and at local stores. Apparently, they are a hot item for Christmas.

I was ALMOST swayed to change my opinion about seed bombs when I was reading the article about him on CBS Baltimore.com. I read about how these bombs of wildflower seeds, thrown into vacant lots and bare land, can attract bees, hummingbirds and butterflies. ‘Ahhhh,’ I thought. ‘More hummingbirds and bees and butterflies!’

But here is my concern with seed bombs. The whole point of seed bombs are to grow things on other people’s property. The online video on TBD.com even shows a picture of Slagle’s kids throwing the bombs onto a piece of property bearing a sign that says Private Property – No Dumping Allowed. WHAT IF THE PEOPLE WHO OWN THAT PROPERTY DON’T WANT THE PLANTS THERE AND USE CHEMICAL HERBICIDES TO KILL THEM? Even using a gas mower to mow the plants down puts pollutants into the air. And if the local government comes in to mow or clean up the property, who do you think pays for that?

I do understand the principle behind taking over a vacant lot and planting vegetables or other plants, IF YOU TAKE responsibility for the care and maintenance of the plants. But seed bombs are something else all together.

My suggestion for seed bombs is this: Plant native plants on your property to attract birds. They will eat the berries and seeds and create their own seed bombs when they poop them out across the city.

And if you want to spread the joy and beauty of flowers, by giving seed bombs or other seed packets, encourage people to plant them in their own yard. If they want to know more about the joys or gardening for bees, butterflies or hummingbirds, I’ll be happy to tell them.

Monday, December 5, 2011

12 Days of Christmas for Eco-Friendly Gardeners

greensanta

Written by Betsy S. Franz

On the first day of Christmas my garden gave to me
An eco-friendly native tree (Native plants are often excellent choices for eco-friendly gardens, since they require less chemicals and less water to maintain)

On the second day of Christmas my garden gave to me
Two new loves – (when you look closely enough, every day in your eco-friendly garden will bring you something new and wonderful to love.)
And an eco-friendly native tree.
On the third day of Christmas my garden gave to me
Three full bins - (kitchen scraps, leaves and garden discards keep my compost bins full)
Two new loves
And an eco-friendly native tree.

On the fourth day of Christmas my garden gave to me
Four hummingbirds – (planting the right plants and eliminating chemicals make hummingbirds regular visitors to my garden)
Three full bins
Two new loves and
An eco-friendly native tree.
On the fifth day of Christmas my garden gave to me

Five less wat-er-ings - (eco-friendly gardens conserve water with adequate mulch, drought tolerant plants, and rain barrels)
Four hummingbirds
Three full bins
Two new loves and
An eco-friendly native tree.

On the sixth day of Christmas my garden gave to me
Six trees a swaying - (Trees protect water quality, clean the air and provide wildlife habitat.)
Five less wat-er-ings
Four hummingbirds
Three full bins
Two new loves and
An eco-friendly native tree
On the seventh day of Christmas my garden gave to me

Seven barrels brimming - (rain barrels not only conserve water, but help keep harmful pollutants out of our waterways)
Six trees a swaying
Five less wat-er-ings
Four hummingbirds
Three full bins
Two new loves and
An eco-friendly native tree
On the eighth day of Christmas my garden gave to me

Eight monarchs milking - (Okay. Monarch butterflies don’t really “milk” milkweed, but their tiny caterpillars need these native plants to grow into beautiful butterflies)
Seven barrels brimming
Six trees a swaying
Five less wat-er-ings
Four hummingbirds
Three full bins
Two new loves and
An eco-friendly native tree
On the ninth day of Christmas my garden gave to me

Nine ladies dancing - (Painted ladies are another beautiful butterfly that you can attract to your DC area garden by planting the right plants for them)
Eight monarchs milking
Seven barrels brimming
Six trees a swaying
Five less wat-er-ings
Four hummingbirds
Three full bins
Two new loves and
An eco-friendly native tree
On the tenth day of Christmas my garden gave to me

Ten worms a creeping - (Worms help aerate the soil while producing valuable nutrients)
Nine ladies dancing
Eight monarchs milking
Seven barrels brimming
Six trees a swaying
Five less wat-er-ings
Four hummingbirds
Three full bins
Two new loves and
An eco-friendly native tree
On the eleventh day of Christmas my garden gave to me

Eleven pipes a piping - (we direct all excess rainwater, and overflow from our rain barrels, into the grass and other permeable surfaces)
Ten worms a creeping
Nine ladies dancing
Eight monarchs milking
Seven barrels brimming
Six trees a swaying
Five less wat-er-ings
Four hummingbirds
Three full bins
Two new loves and
An eco-friendly native tree
On the twelfth day of Christmas my garden gave to me

Twelve weeds succumbing - (chemical free weed control helps keep our weeds under control)
Eleven pipes a piping
Ten worms a creeping
Nine ladies dancing
Eight monarchs milking
Seven barrels brimming
Six trees a swaying
Five less wat-er-ings
Four hummingbirds
Three full bins
Two new loves and
An eco-friendly native tree

Friday, February 11, 2011

Plants to Attract Hummingbirds


THE HUMMINGBIRD GARDEN
Plants to attract hummingbirds for the Mid-Atlantic Region
Plant suggestions from the Virginia Cooperative Extension, Prince William County Office

Plants marked with an * suggested by local gardeners. If you have a hummingbird plant for the Mid-Atlantic region to recommend, please leave it in the comment section below.
Links have been added for the Metro DC Lawn and Garden Blog


** Remember: Eliminate chemical pesticides from your garden before you begin to garden for hummingbirds!
Trees Exposure Moisture Requirements
Flowering dogwood
Cornus florida
Part sun to light shadeMoist but well-drained soil
Flowering crabapple
Malus spp.
Full sunMoist but well-drained rich soil
Red Buckeye
Aesculus pavia
Light shadeMoist but well-drainedsoil
Shrubs Exposure Moisture Requirements
American cranberrybush
Viburnum trilobum
Full sunMoist but well-drained soil in full sun
American Elderberry
Sambucus canadensis
Full sunMoist
Arrowwood Virburnum
Viburnum dentatum
Full sun to Partial sunMoist but well-drained, rich soil
Butterfly bush
Buddleia davidii
Full sunMoist but well-drained,soil
Lilac
Syringa spp.
Full sunWell drained, fertile,slightly alkaline soil
Rhododendrons
Rhododendron
catawbiense
Partial shadeMoist to dry fertile,acid soil
Scarlet Firethorn
Pyracantha coccinea
Full sunWell drained soil
Flowers Exposure Moisture Requirements
Ageratum
Ageratum houstonianum
Full sun topartial sunMoist well drained richsoil
Astilbe
Astilbe x arendsii
Partial shadeRich, moist soil
*Balsam
Impatien Balsamina
Full sun to part shadeMedium water requirements
* Basil
Ocimum basilicum
Full sunWell drained soil
Bee Balm
Monarda didyma
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia fulgida
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Butterfly weed
Aesclepias
Full sunMoist to dry soil
Cardinal Flower
Lobelia cardinalis
Full sunWet to Moist soil/ bog
Flowers Exposure Moisture Requirements
Cleome
Cleome hasslerana
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Columbine
Aquilegia canadense
Sun/Partial shadeMoist well drained soil
Coral bell
Heuchera
Sun/Partial sunMoist well drained soil
Cosmos
Cosmos spp.
Full sunMoist well-drained soil
Evening primrose/ sundrops
Oenothera
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Four-o’clocks
Mirabilis jalapa
Full sun topartial sunMoist well drained soil
Fuchsia
Fuchsia spp
Morningsun/ shadeMoist but well drainedrich soil
Geranium
Pelargonia
x hortorum
Full sunMoist but well drainedrich soil
Globe thistle
Echinops ritro
Full sunDrought tolerant
Goldenrod
Solidago
Full sunDrought tolerant
Heliotrope
Heliotropium arborescens
AfternoonshadeMoist well drained richsoil
Hollyhock
Althaea or Alcea
Full sunMoist well drainedaverage soil
Indian Pink
Spigelia marilandica
Full sun tolight shadeMoist well drained soil
Ironweed
Veronia
noveboracensis
Full sunMoist to wet soil
Hyssop
Agastache
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Impatiens
Impatiens wallerana
Partialsun/shadeMoist well drained richsoil
Lobelia
Lobelia spp.
Full sunMoist to wet soils
Lupine
Lupinus
spp
Full sunMoist well drainedloose soil
New England aster
Aster novae-angliae
Sun to lightshadeMoist well drained soil
Nicotiana
Nicotiana
Full sunMoist well drained richsoil
Penstemon
Penstemon
Full sunRequires perfectdrainage
Petunias
Petunia spp
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Phlox
Phlox paniculata
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Flowers Exposure Moisture Requirements
Pineapple sage
Salvia elegans
Full sun topart sunMoist well drained soil
Purple coneflower
Echinacea purpurea
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Red-hot poker
Kniphofia uvaria
Full sunConstantly moist soil
Salvias
Salvia coccinea
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Mexican Sunflower
Tithonia rotundifolia
Full SunMoist well drained soil
Tropaeolum
Nasturtium
Full sunMoist well drained richsoil
Yarrow
Achillea
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Zinnia
Zinnia elegans
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Vines Exposure Moisture Requirements
Cardinal Climber
Ipomoea quamoclit
Full sunMoist well drained.Mulch over roots
Cross Vine (Trumpet Flower)
Bignonia capreolata
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Mandevilla
Mandevilla splendens
PartialshadeMoist well drained rich soil
Trumpet honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens
Full sunMoist well drained soil
Trumpet Creeper
Campsis radicans
Full sunMoist well drained soil

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